Tijuana River
Watershed

Water Security
Program

Advancing binational water resilience through regulatory innovation, technology assessment, and policy engagement in Baja California.

— 01 – about project

Project

Overview

A binational initiative led by the Institute of the Americas in partnership with Centro Mexicano de Derecho Ambiental.

The Tijuana River Watershed Water Security Program is a binational initiative led by the Institute of the Americas in partnership with Centro Mexicano de Derecho Ambiental. Tijuana, Tecate, and Playas de Rosarito face increasing water stress driven by climate change, rapid growth, industrial demand, and heavy reliance on the Colorado River.

Despite mounting scarcity, most municipal wastewater is not recaptured, and potable water re-use remains restricted under current Mexican regulations. Water resilience is foundational to regional economic stability, ecosystem protection, and long-term climate preparedness in the Cali–Baja region.

This initiative supports informed policy design grounded in international best practices and regional collaboration. San Diego County once faced similar dependency challenges and has since diversified its water portfolio through advanced recycling programs.

By evaluating legal frameworks and technological advances from jurisdictions including California, Chile, Brazil, Peru and other parts of Mexico, this program creates a structured pathway for evidence-based decision-making in Baja California.

Water resilience is foundational to regional economic stability, ecosystem protection, and long-term climate preparedness in the Cali–Baja region. This initiative advances our collective goals by:

— 02 – alignment

Alignment with the

Environment Program

Strengthening climate adaptation strategies

Supporting science-based public policy

Promoting resilient infrastructure solutions

Deepening binational cooperation

Expanding access to credible, policy-relevant information

— 03 – Library

Publications &

Resources

President, Centro de Innovación, SAPAL, León

— 04 – INTERVIEW

Interview with

Eng. Rafael Zárate

— 05 – events about

Water

Reuse Solutions

The Binational Water Reuse Forum convened senior environmental officials, regional utility directors, policy analysts, and cross-border stakeholders to chart a comprehensive regulatory and technical roadmap for water reuse in Mexico, with an immediate operational focus on the California–Baja California border region.

IOA was honored to convene a Binational Water Reuse Learning Exchange at Pure Water Oceanside, bringing together senior officials from the municipalities of Tijuana and Tecate, the State of Baja California, and the City of Oceanside to explore innovative solutions for long-term water resilience.

— 06 – Partners

Partners &

Support

In Partnership With
Centro Mexicano de Derecho Ambiental
Mexico City, MX
Rancho La Puerta
Tecate, MX
Asociación Mexicana de Hidráulica
Baja California, MX

Made Possible By

San Diego Foundation — Binational Resilience Initiative (BRI)
San Diego, CA
Rancho La Puerta & Fundación La Puerta
Tecate, MX
The North American Development Bank (NADBank)
San Antonio, TX
U.S. EPA Border 2025 Program
Washington, D.C.

Although the tasks and activities in this website have been funded in whole or in part by the U.S. EPA and North American Development Bank, this report does not necessarily reflect the policies, actions, or positions of the U.S. EPA or NADBank.

— 07 – contact

Have a question or a partnership

in mind?

For media requests or research collaboration, reach out directly to the Environment Program Lead.

Elizabeth Mosqueda
ENVIRONMENT PROGRAM LEAD
Institute of the Americas

LANGUAGES

English - Spanish